Break the [wounds + unawareness] cycle and guard your descendents

Options for Improving Stepfamily
Holidays and Celebrations
- p. 3 of 3

Prepare to Celebrate: Assess Yourself

by Peter K. Gerlach, MSW
Member NSRC Experts Council

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The Web address of this three-page article is http://sfhelp.org/Rx/spl/holidays.htm

Continued from page 2...

More Options to Improve Your Celebrations

          See which of these choices would help your unique stepfamily have more satisfying celebrations. Note your option of passively experiencing a family celebration, or using your celebration to progress on some important long-term goals...

        Do Self-checks: practice getting undistracted and sensing "Who's leading my subselves (personal-ity) now - my Self (capital "S") or someone else?" If "someone else," try to identify which other subselves are active, and what they feel and need. Focus on filling these current needs one at a time, so they can relax and trust your Self to guide, inspire, and protect them. A helpful resource for doing this is a Personal Bill of Rights. 

        Encourage your family adults to stay aware of these traits of a high-nurturance family (of any kind). Do they describe your stepfamily (yet)? Would your adults be open to discussing how you all could raise your stepfamily's nurturance level? Would they see value in discussing a stepfamily mission statement at your next celebration? Who would support that idea? Who wouldn't? Why?

        Reduce guilts to normal: A common uninvited party guest is excessive (vs. normal) guilt. It's a normal response to believing "I've broken an important rule - a 'should,' 'ought to,' or 'must." Option: help each other learn how to avoid or spot and reduce excessive guilt with other family members, including kids and ex in-laws if they're receptive. Help each other accept that guilt is normal and useful in moderation, so you don't have to feel guilty about feeling guilty. Help your kids learn how to manage and profit from this normal emotion, over time. Has anyone ever showed you how to use guilt to identify and fill current primary needs?

        As your celebration unfolds, periodically ask "What am I feeling right now?" and "What do I need now?" Practice digging down, and seeing the difference between surface needs and primary needs in you and others. Then practice asserting your needs respectfully.

        Encourage your adults to pay attention to their "awareness bubble" until that becomes a habit. Option: describe these bubbles to others, and why they promote effective communication and filling current needs. Stay aware of your option to ask others "What are you feeling (and thinking) now?" and "What do you need?" These are useless if you don't listen.

        Help yourself and others be aware of periods of sadness or anger. If they occur, welcome them as signs of healthy grief, and decide what you'd like to do with them right now - e.g. (a) go meditate and process somewhere, (b) identify what losses are causing the feelings, (c) express your thoughts feelings (vent) to a receptive listener, or (d) ignore these normal emotions and what they indicate.

        If you repress or ignore your grief emotions and thoughts, accept that you'll use up significant energy doing so, and they'll probably keep coming up at future gatherings. Remind yourself that each of your members are responsible for their own grieving, though kids will need guidance and encouragement to grow inner permissions to mourn.

        Be alert for the possibility that someone who seems or says they're depressed may really be experiencing healthy grief.

        More holiday / family-celebration options...

        If your host/s openly encourage family members to balance grieving old traditions with growing new ones, notice what happens to the trust, empathy, and warmth among you all. Those will probably increase, if true Selves are leading your personalities...

        Help each other accept that you can't force or demand yourself or others to feel joy, comfort, closeness, peace, affection, respect, or interest. In any situation, these will occur spontaneously or they won't. Each of your celebrants may experience no joy, some joy, or great joy at any gathering. Incidentally can you describe how joy differs from happiness, fun, contentment, peace, and satisfaction

        Let other family members know about these wise guidelines, and help each other use them in times of celebration confusion and stress. Option: quote one or more of them in any celebration invitations with a note explaining why you're doing that, and/or include them among family toasts.

        Encourage each other to keep a long term view (e.g. the next 15-25 years). Help each other accept that that grieving broken bonds and building new ones take many years, and that each family gathering is a valuable step in that process. The degree of shared awareness of the above ideas among your family adults will shape whether any holiday season or gathering nurtures your adults and kids (fills local needs) or amplifies family members' wounds and barriers.

        Help each other stay aware of your minor and grown kids' celebration needs (e.g. "Consuela needs one-on-one time with her grandmother.") If your early caregivers did that for you adults, you'll probably do it instinctively for your youngsters. If they didn't, help each other learn how now. It's never too late!

        Review these typical stepchild family-adjustment needs, one child at a time.  Each child has a unique blend of losses and needs, so don't assume you know what losses may be affecting them before, at, or after your family gatherings. Young kids probably can't discern and articulate what they need or feel... Your kids' emotional plates are probably full, so help each other give them empathic, informed support during special family events. Option: use these ideas to help you assess what any particular child may need.

        Read and discuss (a) these basic ideas about stepfamily relatives, and (b) observations about what typical co-grandparents and other family seniors need. Older family members are probably least aware of your stepfamily realities, and may have the most trouble grieving lost holiday and celebration traditions.

        Help each other spot, discuss, and resolve divisive values and loyalty conflicts, and associated relationship triangles. These are specially likely during post-divorce and new-stepfamily celebrations, and can significantly lower everyone's "cheer index." Develop your family's unique terminology to describe and problem-solve each of these common stressors ("Hey gang, Martha's stuck in the middle again!")

        View celebration (and other) problems as need conflicts. Then adopt an "=/=" (mutual respect) attitude and multi-person awareness bubbles, and use the seven communication skills together do win-win problem-solving  together. If your adults have trouble with this, invest time in Project 1 (assess for false-self wounds and reduce them) and Project 2 (learn seven communication skills). Your descendents will thank you!

        A final option you can choose for any upcoming stepfamily event: use this...

Pre-celebration Checklist

        Get undistracted and take your time reflecting on these questions before you join your step-relatives ...

       Who is ultimately responsible for the quality of my holiday or celebration experience? If you answer "I am," what follows may be of some help.

       What are my key needs for this family event, specifically? Do I honestly expect that each of these needs will be met well enough? Take your time to reflect, and go deeper than just "I need to have a good time." What would make this event "a good time" for you - specifically? 

       Am I comfortable enough asserting my most important needs with other family adults and kids? Do I know how to handle their reactions without significant guilt or anxiety? If you're not comfortable enough, bone up on the skills of respectful assertion and empathic listening. If you defer or ignore this, what does that mean about your priorities? 

       Are my expectations for this celebration based on traditional (intact biofamily) norms (shoulds, oughts and musts), or do I acknowledge that we're a multi-home divorcing family or stepfamily with significantly different norms? The former answer implacably leads to unrealistic holiday expectations and stress.

       Do I really accept that each of our adults and kids - starting with me - may need to grieve important losses that are painfully recalled by this celebration? If you doubt this or "don't want to look at it," a false self is probably ruling your personality, and this article will be of limited help to you.

        For this celebration, whose needs are really most important to me now: my own, or one or more other family members? If you answer something like "My needs and everyone else's are equally important to me," then expect more satisfying family gatherings - if your true Self is in charge... 

        This is probably the single most important pre-celebration question:

       Who is guiding my personality now - my true Self or other subselves? If allowed to by other subselves, your Self (capital "S") consistently makes effective wide-angle, long-range decisions. S/He does so based on the best internal and social information available, objectivity, compassion, and wisdom. Our protective false selves mean well - and lack the vision, wisdom, stability, and patience to make effective long-range choices. The links above, this comparison, and this worksheet can help you answer this pivotal question. 

       Do I agree that our family members' grieving and accepting the losses from (a) bioparent separation or death, and (b) stepfamily re/marriage and/or cohabiting will take many years? If so, do I see this celebration as one of many events over time that can help our adults and kids accept our losses and what they mean, and form healthy new family bonds? Is my definition of 'holiday success' based on this long-range perspective, not just on the coming (or past) event alone?

        Continue interviewing yourself by clarifying...

       Do I see us adults and kids as members of a two-home divorced biofamily (or a post-death biofamily) in the process of grieving, or an evolving multi-home nuclear stepfamily with many relatives?" If you exclude one or more blood or legal relatives from family membership (i.e. you don't care about your and their needs and feelings equally), your odds for short-term and long-term celebration satisfaction plummet.

        Do I believe each adult involved in our celebration is ultimately responsible for asserting and satisfying his or her own primary needs, starting with me? Younger kids need patient help in learning to do this effectively. And...

        Am I empathic with other family members' needs and rights as dignified persons? Do I really give each adult member full responsibility for filling their own needs? If your false self rules your personality now, you may feel confused with this one! 

        Now inquire...

        If I must favor certain family members in planning and participating in this event, do I know who they are? Am I comfortable enough with this ranking? For instance, if you must pick between pleasing your child/ren, your parent/s, or your partner here, can you choose one without excessive guilt, regret, and anxiety? This question refers to divisive loyalty conflicts and relationship triangles, which are inevitable in all families - specially after divorce and re/marriage and/or cohabiting. And mull...

        Do I understand and accept that healthy grieving is essential for our family's welfare and growth?  Do I know most of these good-grief basics

       Based on all of the above, is each of our co-parents and key relatives really committed to including healthy grief as part of our family celebrations?

        We've just reviewed a wide range of options to improve the quality of your stepfamily celebrations. There surely are other options that fit your unique stepfamily. A final self-awareness: do your ruling subselves see "problems" as opportunities or burdens?


Recap

        The good news is that holidays and family celebrations keep coming up, and may provide welcome relaxation, warmth, smiles, sharing, and nourishing fellowship. The bad news - specially for typical separated, divorced, and widowed families; stepfamilies; and some foster families - is that family gatherings are often boring, stressful, and painful.

        The pain often comes from the inescapable reality that past life caused some significant losses - broken bonds - for most adults and kids in your original families. National and religious holidays, and celebrations like birthdays, anniversaries, Christenings, graduations, Bas and Bar Mitzvahs, house-warmings, reunions, weddings, and retirements, usually evoke painful memories, thoughts and feelings about these lost things.

        This article offers perspective on stepfamily celebrations, and outlines typical surface and underlying primary problems (unfilled needs) that can sour them. The article closes many options for using holiday discomfort to help each other adjust your expectations, grieve your adults' and kids' losses, and nourish new bonds and traditions among you all, over time.

        These articles on typical kids' and co-parents' family-adjustment needs, co-parent weddings, and support offer more perspective, options, and inspirations.

        Reflect - can you say why you read this article? Did you get what you needed? If so, what do you want to do with these ideas? If not, what do you need now?

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Updated  January 02, 2009