Project 10 - build a high-nurturance co-parenting team
What if a Stepparent or Stepchild
Doesn't Care
About the Other?

 p. 2 of 2

By Peter K. Gerlach, MSW
Member NSRC Experts Council

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The Web address of this page is http://sfhelp.org/Rx/spsc/disinterest2.htm

Primary Problems and Resolution Options, continued...

        Helping each other grow and use these eight awarenesses to foster stepchild - stepparent caring (vs. love) depends on a second factor: your stepfamily members need to help each other learn to ...

Communicate Effectively About the "Disinterest"

        What does that mean, and what can get in the way?

        Premises: to be effective, interpersonal communication must...

  • satisfy the current primary needs of each participant well enough, in their respective judgments; in a way that leaves everyone...

  • feeling respected enough by themselves and their partner/s, and...

  • feeling good enough about their shared communication process.  

No small challenge! Once co-parents really accept that no one is bad or wrong if a stepparent and/or stepchild honestly don't care about each other, they may mute the semi-conscious anxiety, guilt, blame, and shame that otherwise blocks effective problem-solving. Doing this depends on each adult being guided by their true Self.

        Another requisite here is that each co-parent accurately understands seven communication skills. Can you name and describe them? Are you all using them together yet? Your kids won't be able to use them unless you adults do... Co-parent Project 2 shows how to build these priceless relationship skills together over time.

How can you tell...

        ...if you're able to "communicate effectively" about your "disinterest" relationship problem? See how you react to these statements: A = "I agree; D = "I disagree," and ? = "I'm not sure," or "It depends on (what?)"

My mate and I both clearly accept that we are part of a normal multi-home stepfamily now, and we acknowledge that openly to each other and our kid/s. (A  D  ?)

I accept without reservation that it's normal in typical stepfamilies for stepparents and/or stepkids to be indifferent to each other. (A  D  ?)

I acknowledge that I and/or my stepchild seem to not care the other person. I can say this without significant guilt, shame, anxiety, or blame. (A  D  ?)

My partner also acknowledges this clearly, without significant guilt, shame, anxiety, or blame.  (A  D  ?)

If either of us co-parents has significant guilt, shame, or anxiety about this, we feel safe enough admitting that to ourselves and each other now - as teammates, not adversaries.  (A  D  ?)

My partner and I can read this article out loud to each other without feeling significant discomfort. (A  D  ?)

My partner and I can each (a) answer these questions accurately, and (b) clearly describe the difference between win-win problem solving and these common lose-lose alternatives. (A  D  ?)

We each can (a) define what effective communication is, and (b) can reliably tell if we're doing it or not.  (A  D  ?)

If I talk with my partner about this stepchild-stepparent situation, I usually feel heard (vs. agreed with) well enough.  (A  D  ?)

Each of us feels consistently safe enough from ridicule, blame, or discounting to talk about resolving this disinterest topic with the other. (A  D  ?)

My partner and I are each genuinely interested in (a) growing the eight awarenesses, and (b) helping each other progress on these safeguard Projects. (A  D  ?)

I'm sure my true Self (capital "S") is responding to these items now.  (A  D  ?)

        If you each can answer "I agree" to each of these without reservation or doubt, you partners are probably able to communicate effectively together about your disinterest situation. If not, you need to work on Project 2 together!

        Once your co-parents are (a) aware and (b) can communicate well enough about your "disinterest problem/s" then what?

Explore Your Options Together

        You all have many choices in this situation, including...

One or both of you adults deny or minimize the stepchild-stepparent disinterest, pretend things are "OK," and deny your denial. This is usually a symptom of false-self wounds;

Wail, whine, hand-wring, and talk and worry endlessly about the disinterest, with or without explaining, blaming, and defending - but don't do anything;

Stubbornly keep trying to demand, manipulate, persuade, or implore the disinterested person to care more about the other, though it doesn't work;

Co-parents check to see everyone (a) genuinely accepts your identity as a stepfamily, and (b) knows accurately what it means; then...

Co-parents prioritize and problem-solve together, using the awarenesses on page 1 and the solution-guidelines above, and...

Grieve your lost dreams of ideal stepfamily relationships, accept what is, and help each other stay aware of the benefits of your complex, dynamic, evolving stepfamily together;

Be alert for excessive guilt, and help each other forgive, where needed; and finally...

Assess your stepchild(ren)'s needs, and work co-operatively to fill them, over time.

        If you intuit that any of the first three options above are likely to generate more stepfamily discord over time, you're probably right. Choosing the last five options while building your eight awarenesses yields the best chances for raising your stepfamily's nurturance level.

Perspective on These Options

        My experience since 1981 is that typical co-parents and relatives deny or minimize their identity as a stepfamily because it's alien and uncomfortable. Others accept their identity ("Yeah, we're a stepfamily") but don't know or accept what it means. This denial and ignorance puts their family members at risk of unrealistic role and relationship expectations, like expecting stepparent-stepchild love. That sets everyone up for guilt, frustration, blame, and disappointment. See safeguard Projects 3 and 4.

         Guilt is the primal emotional response to perceiving that we've broken some important personal or social rule - a should, ought, have to, or must. If you adults have a (biofamily) rule like "We all must like each other in this home and (step)family," then you'll feel some degree of guilt if a stepparent and stepchild (or any members) dislike or ignore each other.

        Being aware of guilt helps to identify and reality-check the rule that caused it. Kids' and adults' rules (expectations) about their stepfamily roles and relationships are often distorted because they don't know stepfamily realities. Learning to apply them (Project 4) may ease your guilt to "tolerable" over time. If it doesn't, consider qualified professional help. One or more of you probably have some deeper issues that need healing. Because most new-stepfamily members carry major guilts (plural), you partners may choose to strengthen your relationships by intentionally evolving and using a family policy on forgiveness and guilt. A win-win-win project!

        Whether your stepchild is the disinterested one or s/he experiences a stepparent as disinterested, s/he has needs too! Options:

  • Discuss your relationship honestly with the child in age-appropriate language. Help him or her understand ...

    You all are working to combine and stabilize three or more biofamilies to form a normal stepfamily;

    Stepfamilies are natural, historically normal, good, and different in some important ways. Watch your language: if you say "...different from normal or regular families," that teaches your child you're abnormal or not regular (read "not as good").

            And help stepkids learn...

    One difference is that sometimes stepparents and stepkids really aren't very interested in each other at first or even ever, and that's sad - and OK

            If the child doesn't already know these things, learn what s/he currently does believe. Consider reviewing selected stepfamily myths and realities with him or her (Project 4). Also...

  • Do your best to listen empathically to your stepchild and validate her or his feelings. Common demeaning alternatives are co-parents' preaching, explaining, over-questioning, discounting, and moralizing. All of these send the implied R-message "I'm 1-up here."

        If the child (a) is reluctant (doesn't feel safe) to talk about their relationship with their stepdad or stepmom, and/or (b) doesn't have the concepts and vocabulary, validate those too. Acknowledge that relationships take a lot of patience and shared experiences to build, and that you all are new at learning these confusing new stepfamily "jobs" (roles).

  • With your child and co-parenting partners, explore the possibilities that their "disinterest" is really some mix of dislike + distrust + disrespect + hostility + blocked grief and/or adjustment-task overload. If so, separate, prioritize, and work patiently on these together a few at a time. Key attitude: "Progress, not perfection!"

        Also explore whether an influential friend or relative is c/overtly pressuring the youngster to ignore their stepparent. The child'/s other bioparent, opinionated grandparents, siblings, and cousins are candidates. If this is true, you co-parents have values and loyalty conflicts and relationship triangles to resolve. Finally...

  • As co-parenting partners, work to clarify what you think the child really needs at this time, and whether some key unfilled needs are manifesting as "disinterest" in someone. Note that the "someone" may be themselves. Self disinterest (neglect) is a clear symptom of prior low nurturance, false-self dominance, and excessive shame. Those indicate an urgent need for competent wound-assessment and help with evolving an effective personal recovery plan. See Project 1.

         One or more of your adults or kids may need to grieve the loss of your dream (hope) of stepfamily harmony that isn't coming true. Do you remember the image you each built during courtship about the future quality and nature of your stepfamily relationships? Sometimes part of a stepparent's decision to re/marry is based on wanting to rescue an appealing stepchild and/or single parent. To learn that you and/or the child are really indifferent to each other can feel like a major loss and disappointment. That justifies patient grieving.

        Typical new co-parent partners have hazy expectations like "We adults and kids will all learn to love and like each other well enough." That normal hope is often proportional to the degree that an adult felt family harmony and bonding in childhood, and perhaps in their prior marital family. Age also affects the hope for warmth and harmony: middle-aged partners can feel that this may be their last chance for family closeness, so the reality that it may not be what they longed for can be specially painful.

        Divorced parents usually long for their minor kids (and themselves) to experience the closeness, security, and harmony which was probably missing in the kids' earlier years. This is specially likely if the adults had a "good" (warm, safe, loving, fun) childhood. It can cause great disappointment, sadness, and (more) guilt to find that those aren't developing as expected in this new stepfamily.

        Grieving lost dreams is no different than mourning any other loss. The process takes time, reflection, expression of your thoughts and emotions, and moving through the mental, psychological, and spiritual phases of your mourning at your own pace. It also takes inner and outer permissions: partners can be supportive, indifferent, or resistant to each other's instinctive need to progress through these mourning stages. If you and/or your mate are wounded and unaware, you're at major risk of unintentionally blocking healthy mourning in yourself and/or other stepfamily members. Projects 1 and 5 guide your way.

        Working on these options and Projects may seem like a lot of work. It is! The good news is that progressing on them will reduce many inter-related stepfamily stressors, not just stepparent-stepchild disinterest!

Recap

        A painful reality that emerges in many new stepfamilies is that one or more members don't care about another member. This is specially troublesome if the indifference is between a stepparent and minor or grown stepchild. If denied or minimized, such indifference often causes [persecutor - victim - rescuer] relationship triangles, major household and stepfamily loyalty conflicts, and escalating re/marital stress.

        This article outlines three options for co-parent partners if a stepparent and/or stepchild feels "I don't care" about the other: help each other to...

grow eight key awarenesses; and...

learn and practice seven effective problem-solving skills to...

identify and honor what you adults and kids each need, including the probable need to grieve lost hopes and dreams of (idealized) stepfamily harmony and closeness.

        Based on shared mutual respect attitudes, the seven Project-2 skills can help you sort out, prioritize, and selectively improve most stepparent-stepchild relationship problems, including apparent or actual disinterest. Stepfamily co-parents have major options to adapt to or improve this common, challenging stepfamily role and relationship situation if their true Selves are guiding their personalities!

        Pause and recall why you read this article. Did you get what you needed? If so, what do you want to do with these ideas and options? If not - what do you need now?
 

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Updated  January 02, 2009