Break the [wounds + unawareness] cycle and protect your descendents

Raise Self and Mutual Respect

A Key to Effective Communication
p. 2 of 3

By Peter K. Gerlach, MSW

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The Web address of this three-page article is http://sfhelp.org/basics/respect.htm

Continued from page 1...

colorbutton.gif Practical Ways to Improve Your Self Respect

        Try saying your current definitions of self respect and shame out loud. Then assess your current self-regard with this worksheet when you're not distracted, and return. When you feel you understand (a) what low self esteem (shame) is, (b) where it comes from, and (c) how it differs from guilt, then select options like these.

        Option - if you're nurturing minor kids, make each of these options part of your co-parenting goals. Imagine what your life would be like if your early caregivers knew enough to do this for you...  

        Let's look briefly at each of these respect-improvement options...

        1) Free your true Self to guide your personality (other subselves) in any situation. If your tal-ented inner leader is disabled too often, your goal becomes “Empower my Self, who naturally values my worth, decisions, and (most) actions” - notImprove my self respect.”

        Project 1 in this Website provides practical guidelines for empowering your Self and harmonizing your inner family of subselves - including convincing your diligent Inner Critic and Perfectionist subselves to moderate their behavior. The useful guidebook for Project 1 is Who's Really Running Your Life? - free your Self and guard your kids  (2nd ed. Xlibris.com, 2003).

        As you reorganize your unique inner crew, develop your awareness of the critical and discouraging  "inner voices" (thoughts and images) from your Shamed Child, Inner Critic, Perfectionist, Pleaser, Moral-izer / Preacher, Skeptic / Pessimist, and other subselves.

        Stay aware that your tireless Guardian subselves are each trying to protect you. Then build your Self's ability to confront these subselves respectfully. Choose to think something like "Look, thoughts like that hurt me, so STOP! Instead, I need you to encourage me!" Experiment with that, and notice the interesting inner debates that occur...

        Your Self may still disrespect some local actions and choices, but will do so with compassion, not scorn. S/He may not approve of the traits or views of some of your subselves, but will still accept them and believe in their overall worth and value.

        Option 2)  Identify your current life priorities, as judged by your recent actions and choices. One sure sign that your Self (capital "S") is guiding you is spontaneously ranking your wholistic health and growth among your top life priorities. This is foreign to most of us Grown Wounded Children (GWCs), and must be learned. Self neglect is much more familiar. Do you relate?        

        3) Acknowledge that (a) awareness and (b) balanced self and mutual respect + self love + heal-thy pride promote enjoying your life and relationships. Typical GWCs were never taught to be aware of the dynamic processes within and around them. Learning awareness is essential for (a) effective thinking and communicating, and (b) replacing shame and self-neglect with healthy self-respect and self love.

        Paradox: you can't experience the priceless benefits of awareness until you practice it. Growing the habit of being aware in all situations empowers you to sense your current level of self-respect and other vital things. That can empower you to improve it as needed if your Self is in charge. On a scale of one to ten, how aware are you these days and nights?

        4) Accept that you are responsible for your opinion of yourself, and decide how important it is to earn and maintain your self respect each day and night. Many Grown Wounded Children are used to letting other people dictate their self-acceptance and self respect without any question.

        Reflect and say out loud "The people who's opinion of me matters most now are... (who?)" If 'Me" doesn't head the list, review option #1 above. Overactive Shamed Child, Guilty Child, Dutiful Child, and People-pleaser subselves will insist that other people's opinions are more important. Part of harmon-izing them is affectionately teaching them that that opinion is harmful.

        Recall - we're reviewing practical ways you can improve your self-esteem, pride, and self love with-out becoming egotistical. Do you need a stretch break before continuing?

        Option 5) Identify and validate your personal Bill of Rights. Stay aware of how calmly asserting your rights and limits without guilt nourishes your integrity and self respect. Typical kids raised in low nurturance environments learn to devalue or ignore their personal rights, and/or to assert them timidly with lots of anxiety and guilt. Does that describe you as a child (or now)? Is each young person in your life learning their personal rights and how to assert them effectively now?

        Exercise - try slowly reading the sample Bill (link above) out loud when you're not distracted. No-tice your "inner voices" (thought streams) as you do, and try to identify which subselves are "speaking." If you hear "Yes, but..." or similar with some Rights, you'll need to persuade each of them to change their attitudes for the common good.

        Check each subself to see if it's living in some past time, and invite any you find to come live with all your parts in the present. That can help them release self-limiting expectations.

        6) Review (a) your general and role-specific expectations (shoulds, musts, have-to's, ought-to's and cannots) of yourself, and (b) patiently identify where you got each of them - a parent, hero/ine, teacher, church, or someone else. 

        Typical unaware GWCs bring the expectations of some childhood grownups into adulthood. Until some trauma occurs, we seldom question and update our largely-unconscious old expectations of our-selves. This promotes routine self-criticism, guilts, and more shame. Use these ageless guidelines for daily inspiration.

       Option 7)  When your Self guides you, identify your specific criteria for awarding self-respect, and  commit to achieving more of them more often. Meditate and/or journal to identify the standards your subselves use to decide whether your values, thoughts, and actions merit self-approval. Examples:

"I respect myself when I have the courage to overcome my doubts and fears, and risk painful failure, conflict, and rejection by confronting some scary person or challenge."

I feel really good about myself when I consistently fulfill my responsibilities to others and myself thoroughly, honestly, to the best of my abilities.

I appreciate the way I creatively balance work, play, and rest most days, and take con-sistent care of my health and security in effective ways.”

"I'm pleased with myself when I use my talents to benefit other people, without getting egotistical, self-neglectful, or codependent." And...

"I like being Me most when I 'walk my talk' – i.e. when I act on my beliefs and values (integrity), even if it upsets other people and risks their disapproval and rejection."

Once you identify your criteria, your Self will naturally choose to do more of them. Can you imagine being your own best cheerleader without feeling weird, guilty, or anxious?

        As your do this, expect "resistance" from your Perfectionist, Critic, and Worrier subselves. They need to grow trust your Self, other Regulars, and your Higher Power to keep your Inner Kids safe and healthy.

       Option 8)  Examine your attitude about pride (self-acceptance and approval). If you were taught “Pride is a sin” and/or “Pride goeth before a fall,” rethink whether those definitions help you now. Egotism is feeling “I’m a better person than you are. My needs, opinions, and talents are worth more than yours.”

        \Non-egotistical pride is feeling the same appreciation and honor for yourself and your achievements that you do for other people. Do you agree? Would your childhood caregivers agree? Option: negotiate an “attitude adjustment” with your Inner Critic and Perfectionist about this belief.

        9)  Stay clear on the difference between being Self-ish (attending your own needs and welfare while staying aware of others’ equal needs) and selfish – seeking your own comfort without caring about other peoples’ needs or feelings.

        10) Teach your subselves to balance short-term gratification and long-term satisfactions. Put a reminder of this balance where you can see it, until it becomes a habit. If Inner Kids and their Guardian subselves control your personality, they’ll usually opt for short-term comfort. That promotes guilt, shame, future remorse, - and self disrespect.

        More choices toward raising your self-respect...

        11)  Evaluate your recent decisions and behaviors each day or week. Give yourself an empathic self respect report card in normal and special situations. This will get easier as you work to adjust and syn-chronize the inner-family roles of your Inner Critic, Perfectionist, Idealist / Optimist, Catastrophizer, and Cynic / Doubter. Note the difference between affirmation (“I appreciate things about myself non-egotis-tically”) and bragging (“I’m better than other people because…”).

        Option 12)  Intentionally choose an attitude like “Mistakes and failures do not define my worth. They usually are my best decision and effort at the time. They're valuable chances for me to learn about myself in the world.” If some subselves oppose this, ask what they’re afraid of and proactively work to reduce their fears.

        13)  In confusing or scary situations, authorize yourself to stop the action without guilt, and clarify "What do I need in this situation to earn my own respect?" Variation: clarify your definition of “personal integrity” (can you define that now?) Then in dilemmas, ask “Which option fits my integrity best?” Repeat this over time, and enjoy having it becoming an effortless habit.

        Option 14)  Distinguish between guilt (I do bad things) and shame  (I am a bad thing). They’re healed differently. Evolve a conscious strategy to avoid and heal guilts and shame, and coach yourself to use it everyday. This is a key part of true recovery from false-self dominance (Project 1), and requires your Self to steadily lead your other personality subselves.

        15)  Read and apply books like Nathaniel Branden’s “The Six Pillars of Self Esteem;” John Brad-shaw’s “Healing the Shame That Binds You;” and Hal and Sidra Stone’s “Embracing Your Inner Critic.” There are many others.

        16)  Identify recurring memories that tend to renew your guilt and shame over past behaviors and decisions. (“Every time I think of having the affair, I feel awful!”) Use "parts work" or equivalent to forgive yourself for these, and let them go. If useful and safe enough, apologize to people whom you feel were hurt by your behaviors. Do this to free yourself, not to make them feel better.

        17) Stay alert for situations and relationships that promote shame and guilt, and avoid them without guilt, shame, or anxiety. This is self nurturance, not cowardice! Alternative: In such situations...

  • keep your Self in charge,

  • assert firm limits with your Inner Critic, Idealist, and Perfectionist; and...

  • connect your Shamed Child with your Nurturer (Loving Parent) subself or equivalent.

        18) If you care for children, reflect on (a) what you're teaching them about respecting themselves, and (b) how you're teaching them. Are you guiding them to moderate their self-criticism and perfection-ism, and to appreciate themselves when merited without false humility? Are they able to receive compli-ments gracefully without self-discounts ("Ah, anyone coulda done that.")

        19) As you gradually reduce your wounds and gain genuine self respect, affectionately teach your energetic Perfectionist, Critic, Achiever, and Impatient subselves to adopt a motto like "Progress, not Perfection."

         Option 20Clarify what "love" means to you, and meditate on how self-respect and self-love relate to each other. Give your subselves steady encouragement to love themselves as much as other key peo-ple in your life.

        Use these self-respect options as guides and idea-sparkers, not absolutes. Sense their theme, and trust your creativity! Pause, breathe, and reflect. Do each of these self-respect options make sense to you? Do they seem do-able? Does it seem credible that progress on each of them will make the others easier? Practicing options like these promotes effective wound-reduction and more satisfying relation-ships.

        Building and maintaining your self respect and integrity is probably the second most impactful goal you can work toward to maintain serenity, wholistic health, and a high-nurturance family. The first goal is freeing your Self to guide your personality subselves. How much priority have you given these targets recently?

        Now let's refocus on your options for...

Improving Respect for Someone Else

        Have you ever lost respect for an adult or child? If so, did you just accept that, or try to regain your respect for them? How can you do that? First, admit (vs. numb, deny, minimize, or rationalize) that...

  • you've lost significant respect for the other person, and admit...

  • how that loss affects your relationship with important adults and kids.

       Option 2)  Choose a long-range viewpoint, and an attitude like "These steps will protect my integrity and may help our relationship."

        3) Review or draft your Personal Bill of Rights. You have the right to choose your own criteria for awarding respect to other people. Unaware people often live blindly by others' criteria - e.g. "(You must) honor (respect) thy father and thy mother," and "(You must) always respect God, clergy, doctors, and authorities." If you disagree with this or feel ambivalent, suspect that a false self controls you. 

        4) Identify your judgment criteria. Think of several people you solidly respect (including yourself?). List the specific things about their attitudes and actions that earn your approval and admiration. Look for patterns. It may help if these people are the same gender as your disrespected person.

        5) Using your respect criteria, dig down to clarify specifically what you need from the other person  to gain respect for them.

        6) Familiarize yourself with these ideas about personality subselves and false-self wounds. Then assess yourself and the other person for "significant wounds."  Significant is a subjective judgment. The following assumes your true Self usually guides your personality. If not, you have bigger problems than gaining respect for the other person. See Project 1.

       Recall - we're reviewing options for improving your respect of another person...       

        7) Review your expectations of the other person. If s/he is significantly wounded, unaware, and in protective denial, s/he may not be able to meet your expectations as a person, wo/man, or in some role. If so, respect the things s/he can achieve, and shift your disrespect toward compassion. This doesn't mean you must endure disrespectful or harmful behavior from the person. 

        If you're in a stepfamily, you probably believe some of over 60 common myths which may be wrong-fully corroding your respect. For example, it’s unrealistic to expect a stepparent to “be an adult” and ig-nore the pain of being disrespected, rejected, or used by a stepchild. Discuss these stepfamily norms, unique stepfamily adjustment tasks. implications, and this comparison. Then discuss these realities.

        8)  Study and practice these seven communication skills. Read and use the resources here, inclu-ding these tips and this article on giving constructive feedback. Meditate on how your disrespect for the person shows in your behaviors, and identify specifically how that may be affecting her or him. Option - ask the person directly.

        9)  Guard against repressing your needs for fear of conflict and/or "hurting her/his feelings." Doing this is often enabling, not "thoughtfulness." View respectful feedback to the person as a well-meant gift, even if it causes discomfort. If s/he is an adult, s/he is responsible for managing his or her feelings (needs), and you are responsible for yours. Do you agree?

        10)  List specific traits you genuinely like and appreciate about the person - e.g. honesty, humor, persistence, creativity...). Then identify other traits that lower your respect for him or her, like indeci-siveness, inconsistency, lying, avoiding, timidity, name-calling, poor hygiene, etc. Beware of making black-white judgments and generalities - e.g. "All liars are bad people."

        Stay clear on what values conflicts and relationship triangles are. Your disrespect may promote  other relationship problems.

        Option 11)  If you're recovering from your own wounds tell the other person informationally, vs. persuasively. Two recovering people may forge deep, fulfilling relationships as they heal! Whether you do this or not, consider using respectful "I" messages to assert...

the specific behaviors that diminish your respect for the other person,

how each behavior effects you directly and indirectly; and…

what specific changes you need her or him to want to make, to re/build your respect.

        And avoid...

  • labels ("I disrespect you because you're an inconsiderate, insensitive slob!"),

  • generalizing ("You always / never..."); and...

  • name-calling like ("you jerk / moron / loser / idiot /...".

        You're offering information and an invitation to improve your mutual relationship satisfaction. If the other person mistakes that for an attack, that's a sign of a shame-based false self and reality distortion. These are not your responsibility!

        Before asserting...

  • ensure your Self is leading your other subselves, and...

  • in important situations, guess the person's response to each of your assertions. Role-play (practice) how you'll handle any "resistances:"

  • use mutually-respectful empathic listening ("So you feel I'm being oversensitive and unfair."); then...

  • stay focused, and...

  • re-assert your respect-building needs, without defense, explanation, or counterattack, with steady eye contact.

        Pick an undistracted time and place, and assert your perceptions and needs. Allot plenty of time for interaction. Because communication is cause-and-effect, ask if there's something you do that promotes the behaviors that cause your disrespect. Then listen, and be open to win-win problem-solving! Option: as co-explorers, map your shared interactions that lead up to such a behavior. Examples:

"Sometimes I shade the truth with you because if I tell my truth, you usually criticize or dis-parage me and my feelings."

"I agree with some of your demands just to get you shut you up. Then you get all steamed when I 'don't follow through, and you tell me you lose respect for me. I'd follow through more often if we could problem-solve instead of you nagging and harping so much. I don't like conflict!”

We’ve explored building your self respect and options for re/gaining respect for another person. What if someone's respect for you has dwindled? Do you need a stretch break before continuing?.

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Updated  October 01, 2008