Lesson 6 of 7 - learn how to parent (nurture) effectively

When a Parent Relocates
After Divorce

Checklist: Factors to Plan For

by Peter K. Gerlach, MSW
Member NSRC Experts Council

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The Web address of this article is http://sfhelp.org/parent/divorce/relocate.htm

        Clicking links below will open a full window or an informational popup, so please turn off your brow-ser's popup blocker or allow popups from this nonprofit, ad-free Web site.

        This is one of a series of Lesson-6 articles on how to learn what minor kids need, and how to fill these needs effectively for two decades without neglecting your own needs.

        Typical divorcing and stepfamily co-parents face dozens of adjustment tasks that peers in intact biofamilies don't encounter. One of these tasks occurs when an ex mate decides to move significantly closer or farther away from their child/ren's "other home." This move can affect child visitations, finances, household roles, rules, and rituals; holidays, vacations, and possibly child custody and parenting agree-ments. Household relocations range from well-managed and peaceful to chaotic, hostile, and conflictual.

        A common reason for household relocations is change in a parent's job and/or career. Others are to care for an adult's disabled or aging parent/s, and/or to move closer to family. Some moves are triggered by a mix of environmental conditions (e.g. weather, crime, and urban decay). Some moves are voluntary, and others are forced by economic, health, or other necessity. Regardless of the reasons, all household moves disturb up the multi-generational ("extended") family system.

        This article for family adults defines a "successful relocation," summarizes requisites for success, and offers a move-planning checklist. The article assumes you're familiar with...

  • the intro to this nonprofit Web site and the premises underlying it

  • self-improvement Lessons 1 thru 6 (or 7, if you're a stepfamily)

  • 3 common stressors caused by family changes (like moves)

  • Options when a child changes primary residences

  • Resolving disputes over parenting agreements and child custody.

 Requisites for a Successful Relocation

        Premise - "Successful" means that each person significantly affected (in their opinion) by the move's outcome eventually feels (a) "I got my key needs met well enough, (b) in a way that felt good enough to me throughout the process." How does this compare to your definition of a successful re-location?

        Some key factors combine to determine whether a household relocation will be relatively smooth or stressful:

  • The stability of the two-home system before the move (chaotic > stable)

  • The wholistic health of the affected family adults (poor to excellent)

  • The effectiveness of communication and problem-solving among the adults 

  • family members' attitudes about the move (motivated and harmonious > conflictual and resistant)

  • Who makes the decisions in each of the two related homes

  • if and how recently the household members have moved before (never > recently)

  • How many adults and kids are affected by the move (few > many)

  • How well planned the move is (unplanned and sudden > well planned in both homes)

        If you feel that planning a household move affecting minor kids is "not all that complex," or "won't change too many things for us," scan this...

  Relocation-planning Checklist

        Whether your household is moving or your kids' other home is, there are many topics that will need cooperative discussion among your parents and kids. The keys to a successful relocation plan are each affected adult and child feeling...

  • that their needs and opinions have been thoroughly considered,

  • confidence about how well family members can problem-solve together; and that...

  • inevitable compromises are "fair enough" to everyone. 

        Discuss each of the items below with other family adults and supporters to see how well prepared you are for this change in your family-system. Consider calling a family meeting to see where you all stand on these issues:

_ 1)  Everyone in both homes affected by this move  knows why and when it will happen.

_ 2)  Each of our family adults understands the concepts of our family system, and how to "map" our         family's structure.

_ 3)  Each child affected by the move has had ample chances to ask questions and vent about the move        and its changes.

_ 4)  All our family adults are clear and agreed on how this move will affect child visitations

_ 5)  All family adults are clear and agreed on how this move will affect child custody

_ 6)  All family adults are clear and agreed on how this move will affect major holidays

_ 7)  All family adults are clear and agreed on how this move will affect financial child support

_ 8)  All family adults are clear and agreed on how this move will affect existing parenting agreements,           orders of protection, and wills.

_ 9)  All our family adults are clear and agreed on how this move will affect our kids' education, tutoring,           friendships, and activities

_ 10)  All family adults are clear and agreed on what physical and abstract losses (broken bonds) this          move will cause each affected child and adult.

_ 11)  Our adults are clear on how we'll judge whether each child and adult is grieving their losses well enough  

_ 12)  All family adults are clear and agreed on how this move will affect our kids' medical and other             insurance coverages

_ 13)  All family adults are clear and agreed on how we all will handle any significant values and loyalty          conflicts and relationship triangles that occur because of this move.

_ 14)  This move will not seriously stress any marriage in our family

_ 15)  No one thinks this relocation will change our family's membership

_ 16)  We agree that this relocation will not significantly affect our two-home family's nurturance levels

_ 17)  We adults have discussed how this move will affect each person's dreams and hopes for the future

_ 18)  We have all discussed how this move will affect the relationships among our kinfolk, including siblinhgs.

_ 19)  The adults in each home are clear and stable on their current priorities.

_ 20)  We adults have agreed on a family mission statement to guide us through any confusions and problems             related to this move.

21)  Our family adults are clear and agreed on how we will we judge if this move is successful.

_ 21)

_ 22)

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        What's your reaction to this move-planning checklist? Did it create a to-do list for your adults? If so, what do you need to do now? Options - circle numbers in the checklist that should get some attention now. Rank-order them in importance. For each such item, who should take what action?

 Recap

        Our society is highly mobile. For many reasons, a divorcing parent may need to relocate their home closer or farther from their child/ren's "other home." Such moves can be well-planned and cooperative, or chaotic and stressful. This Lesson-6 article for family adults offers a definition of a "successful reloca-tion," summarizes requisites for success, and offers a 21-item checklist of key topics family adults and kids need to discuss.

        Pause, breathe, and reflect - why did you read this article? Did you get what you needed? If not, what do you need? Who's answering these questions - your true Self, or ''someone else''?

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Updated November 18, 2011